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A local nursing home has a yearly barbecue for its residents. Which food item should not be served?

  1. Chicken breasts

  2. Hot dogs

  3. Potato salad

  4. Rare hamburgers

The correct answer is: Rare hamburgers

Serving rare hamburgers at a nursing home barbecue is not advisable due to food safety concerns. Ground beef can harbor harmful bacteria if not cooked to the correct internal temperature; this is crucial for preventing foodborne illnesses, particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly. Proper cooking ensures that any pathogens, like E. coli or Salmonella, are eliminated, making the food safe for consumption. In contrast, chicken breasts, hot dogs, and potato salad can all be prepared and served in ways that prioritize safety. Chicken breasts can be well-cooked, hot dogs are typically pre-cooked and merely need to be heated, and potato salad can be served cold or at a safe temperature, depending on the recipe. Thus, only rare hamburgers pose a significant risk at a gathering involving nursing home residents.